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Changelog

v1.4.5
13-Nov 2025
The Japan 1-node and 10-node model added to Scenario Builder

Model scope

  • Base year: 2023
  • End year: 2050
  • Spatial resolution:
    • National (1-node)
    • Regional (10-nodes):
      • Shikoku (GRIDREGION-JPN-SH)
      • Hokuriku (GRIDREGION-JPN-HR)
      • Chubu (GRIDREGION-JPN-CB)
      • Hokkaido (GRIDREGION-JPN-HK)
      • Kansai (GRIDREGION-JPN-KA)
      • Chugoku (GRIDREGION-JPN-CG)
      • Tokyo (GRIDREGION-JPN-TK)
      • Okinawa (GRIDREGION-JPN-OK)
      • Tohoku (GRIDREGION-JPN-TH)
      • Kyushu (GRIDREGION-JPN-KY)
  • Temporal resolution:
    • Low resolution (24-hourly and yearly) - 1 Timeslice
    • Medium resolution (3-hourly and 3-monthly) - 32 Timeslices

Data sourcing table

Input variableData sourceData standard
Demand profiles - currentJapanese TSO data, scraped from individual TSO data portals via OCCTOGold
Demand profiles - futureCurrent demand profiles, combined with OCCTO & METI Strategic Plans (2021 and 2023)Silver
Annual demand - currentJapanese TSO data, scraped from individual TSO data portals via OCCTOGold
Annual demand - futureCurrent demand profiles, combined with OCCTO & METI Strategic Plans (2021 and 2023)Silver
Renewable profiles - currentIn-house TransitionZero calculation, derived from TSO dataSilver
Renewable profiles - futureIn-house TransitionZero calculation, derived from TSO dataSilver
Renewable potentialsMinistry of Enviroment, Renewables Potential SurveyGold
Technology costs - currentMinistry of Economy, Trade and Industry Electricity Generation Cost ReportGold
Technology costs - futureMinistry of Economy, Trade and Industry Electricity Generation Cost ReportSilver
Interconnector technology costs - currentTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/from-vision-to-voltage-with-tz-apg)Bronze
Interconnector technology costs - futureTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/from-vision-to-voltage-with-tz-apg)Bronze
Commodity costs - currentMinistry of Economy, Trade and Industry Electricity Generation Cost ReportGold
Commodity costs - futureMinistry of Economy, Trade and Industry Electricity Generation Cost ReportSilver
Domestic interconnector capacity data - currentOCCTO & METI Strategic Plans (2021 and 2023)Gold
Domestic interconnector capacity data - futureOCCTO & METI Strategic Plans (2021 and 2023)Silver
Electricity cross border trade cost - currentn/a - no cross border trade
Electricity cross border trade cost - futuren/a - no cross border trade
Efficiency / LossesDefault, technology-specificSilver
Minimum generation levelDefault, technology-specificSilver
Planned outages / AvailabilityDefault, technology-specificSilver
Discount rate3% - as assumed by Ministry of Economy, Trade and IndustryGold
WACC3% - as assumed by Ministry of Economy, Trade and IndustryGold
Power plant data (location, capacity, fuel, technology, start year, end year)Biomass - FIT portal
Coal - Global Energy Monitor cross-referenced with OCCTO annual report data
Gas - Global Energy Monitor
Geothermal - Global Energy Monitor cross-referenced with Japanese Geothermal Association
Hydropower pumped storage - Global Energy Monitor cross-referenced with HJKS
Hydropower reservoir and run of river - OCCTO FY24 Annual Report
Nuclear - Japan Atomic Industrial Forum
Oil - Global Energy Monitor cross-referenced with HJKS
Solar - FIT portal cross-referenced with OCCTO FY24 Annual Report
Battery storage - Long Term Decarbonisation Auction results, published by OCCTO
Wind offshore - FIT portal cross-referenced with Japanese Wind Power Association
Wind onshore - FIT portal cross-referenced with Japanese Wind Power Association
Gold