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Changelog

v1.4.7
4-Dec 2025
Pakistan 1-node model added to Scenario Builder

Model scope

  • Base year: 2023
  • End year: 2050
  • Spatial resolution: National (1 node only)
  • Temporal resolution:
    • Low resolution (24-hourly and yearly) - 1 timeslice
    • Medium resolution (3-hourly and 3-monthly) - 32 timeslices

Data sourcing table

Input variableData sourceData standard
Demand profiles - currentTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/cables-to-change-the-world)Silver
Demand profiles - futureShape of the demand profile does not change in the future.Bronze
Annual demand - currentIndicative Generation Capacity Expansion Plan 2024-2034 of NTDCGold
Annual demand - futureIndicative Generation Capacity Expansion Plan 2024-2034 of NTDC (low scenario)Gold
Renewable profiles - currentTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/cables-to-change-the-world) and Indicative Generation Capacity Expansion Plan 2024-2034 of NTDCSilver
Renewable profiles - futureShape of the renewable profiles does not change in the future.Bronze
Renewable potentialsTransitionZero in-house methodology based on https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/cables-to-change-the-world), Chu and Hawkes (2020), and Khan et al (2022)Silver
Technology costs - currentNREL ATB 2024Bronze
Technology costs - futureNREL ATB 2024Bronze
Interconnector technology costs - currentTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/cables-to-change-the-world)Silver
Interconnector technology costs - futureTransitionZero in-house methodology (https://www.transitionzero.org/insights/cables-to-change-the-world)Silver
Commodity costs - currentIndicative Generation Capacity Expansion Plan 2024-2034 of NTDC, NEPRA coal price 2024, Pakistan Energy Market Review 2025 of Renewable FirstGold
Commodity costs - futureIndicative Generation Capacity Expansion Plan 2024-2034 of NTDC, NEPRA coal price 2024, Pakistan Energy Market Review 2025 of Renewable First, gas price in Commodity Insight of S&P GlobalSilver
Electricity cross border trade cost - currentAssumed to match the electricity sale agreement with the neighbouring countrySilver
Electricity cross border trade cost - futureAssumed to match the electricity sale agreement with the neighbouring countrySilver
Efficiency / LossesNREL ATB 2024Bronze
Minimum generation levelDefault, technology-specificBronze
Planned outages / AvailabilityDefault, technology-specificBronze
Discount rate5%Bronze
WACC11%Bronze
Power plant data (location, capacity, fuel, technology, start year, end year)Data served as initial and planned capacities from 2023 to 2050. This data is curated and validated by TransitionZero. The base dataset is from Global Energy Monitor with enhancements from “additional asset sources”. See the following: IGCEP 2024-2034 Report.Silver